Raising Children's Self Esteem Through Innovative Educational
Programs: Achieving the Above Using Gardner's Theory of "7
Intelligences" in an Integrated Curriculum.
Russell Higgs
Claire Higgs
Warrenbridge Primary School, via Baddaginnie, Victoria
Abstract
In our small rural school (34 children), where one of us is
the teaching Principal and the other the Assistant Teacher, we
run an integrated "Unit of Work" type of program, in
a multi-age setting (K - 6) where all of the 8 Key Learning Areas
are included as much as possible in these units of work that
the children participate in. These Units are based on Gardner's
Theory that we all possess 7 Intelligences, and all of us have
varying degrees of those intelligences. Therefore a child may
not excel in "The 3 R' s" but may have abilities in
any of the other areas.
If this situation arises the child, instead of feeling a failure
can find success in another area of the school curriculum. The
"7 Intelligences" are:
- Word, Logic & Maths, Space & Vision, Body, Music,
People & Self.
Coupled with a great series of resource books entitled "7
Ways At Once" we conduct our programs accordingly. We also
work with the children to create units of work in which they
feel ownership. We find they then are much more conscientious
and enthusiastic about their school work.
When we introduced this type of program the children and the
parents at the school were informed and educated about Gardner's
Theory. Now they are quite emersed in the method, and we find
that some children who, forever, have struggled in the basics
or "3 R' s" were now finding success in a myriad of
other activities found in the units. The gifted or more capable
children also have plenty to interest them, so we seem to have
no real "gaps" in our learning groups.
At the Conference we propose that we would run a workshop
in which we would do the following:
- Introduce the theory of "7 Intelligences"
- Provide Questionnaires whereby participants assess themselves
in the 7 Intelligences.
- Conduct applicable child based activities with the group
(i.e., units of work to take away.
We believe this could be included in Theme for "Ways
of Learning", sub theme "The Expanding Curriculum:
How Much Can Schools Teach? - What are the new basics."
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Russell Higgs: Dip. of Teaching, Graduate Dip. of P.E. (W.A.
University)
Claire Higgs: Dip. Ed., B.A. Monash University.
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